New research shows teenage girls are designed out of parks across the South West

News
26/09/2023

Report shows 90% of those using teenage park facilities in the South West are boys and young men.


Frome based campaigning charity, Make Space for Girls, is calling for a wider range of play facilities for teenagers and young people after its "ParkWatch" report showed that teenage girls are designed out of South West parks, with 90% of those using the most common facilities being boys or young men.


The charity's new report, "ParkWatch", sets out the scale of the imbalance across the region for the first time, showing that most of the options on offer ‘for teenagers' in parks - skate parks, Multi Use Games Area (MUGAs1) and BMX or pump tracks – are almost entirely used by boys and young men.


The ParkWatch project took place over the 27th-29th May with hundreds of volunteer participants across the UK noting how many teenagers were using the facilities in their local park, and how many were girls. More than 250 counts took place across the country, including in the South West, recording more than 1,800 teenagers being active in these spaces.


In addition, Make Space for Girls surveyed the provision for teenagers and young people in 90 council areas across the country.


Findings from the report included that in the South West:

  • 95% of the users on MUGAs were boys and young men

  • 89% of the users on skate parks and BMX tracks were boys and young men

  • 88% of the park facilities counted were MUGAs, skate parks and BMX tracks - all of which tend to be dominated by boys


Make Space for Girls is a charity which campaigns for parks and other public spaces to be designed with teenage girls in mind. The charity's co-founder, Imogen Clark, said:

"What this research shows is that for every £100,000 a council in the South West spends on a MUGA, is actually £95,000 spent on boys, and just £5,000 on girls. And there is little else on offer in parks for teenage girls and young women. 97% of the facilities counted by the volunteers were either MUGAs, skate parks or BMX tracks (which have a similar user profile to skate parks).

"This is borne out by additional research in our report which suggests not only that the spaces and equipment which are dominated by boys make up most of the facilities that councils provide, but also that this discrimination is often embedded in policy, which all too often specifies that facilities for teenagers should be skate parks and MUGAs.

"Girls end up with nowhere to go. This impacts their physical and mental health, as well as their right to play. It's a clear case of inequality and something which councils, as public bodies, have a duty to address."


Emma, 17, from Frome said:

"It's very telling when you walk into a park and there's sports activity, sports activity, more sports activity and there's no seating.

"Or if there is seating it's designed so you can watch the boys play, which is actually the thing that irritates me most. We're going to put the girls into a subservient place where they're expected to spectate at what the boys are doing. Frankly if I'm here in the park with my mates I'm here to chat I'm not here to ogle."


Make Space for Girls has produced a set of recommendations as part of the report, which include:

  • providing a wider range of play facilities for teenagers and young people

  • consulting teenage girls to find out what they want to see in parks

  • councils to evaluate their provision and address these inequalities.


"All too often, the facilities that councils provide for teenagers are skate parks, fenced pitches or BMX tracks,"
added Make Space for Girls co-founder, Susannah Walker.
"People have always known that these spaces are dominated by boys, but until now there has been no real data to confirm this. Our report demonstrates just how great the imbalance is and we hope councils will now take steps to rectify the issue and make play spaces across the UK more open for all."


To read the full ParkWatch report please visit https://bit.ly/ParkWatchReport


  1. Multi Use Games Areas are fenced pitches, basketball courts or cages